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AustraliaPopulation forecast

South Australia

Population and age structure

Between 2021 and 2031, the age structure forecasts for South Australia indicate a 2.5% increase in population under working age, a 27.1% increase in population of retirement age, and a 8.2% increase in population of working age.

Knowledge of how the age structure of the population is changing is essential for planning age-based facilities and services, such as child care, recreation and aged care.

The forecast age groups of Australia is a function of the current age of the population (people aging each year, being born and dying) as well as the age of people migrating into and out of the area. This in turn is driven by location (fringe, city centre, regional or rural) the existing housing stock (separate dwellings, medium or high density), the amount and type of new residential development (same as existing stock, or diversifying) and where the area is in a cycle of change. We call this the area’s residential role and function.

Forecast age structure - 5 year age groups
South Australia - Total persons202120312041Change between 2021 and 2041
Age group (years)Number%Number%Number%Number
0 to 497,5415.4103,1455.2108,3165.1+10,775
5 to 9106,0365.9107,6635.4110,0605.1+4,024
10 to 14107,8736.0108,3495.4112,1865.2+4,313
15 to 19100,9215.6118,7485.9119,0765.6+18,155
20 to 24112,4106.2130,4696.5129,7296.1+17,319
25 to 29120,5586.7123,9366.2137,6666.4+17,108
30 to 34121,3206.7130,1096.5141,1596.6+19,839
35 to 39121,1116.7136,3446.8134,7446.3+13,633
40 to 44108,3586.0132,6726.6138,3576.5+29,999
45 to 49111,0416.2126,6406.3139,5816.5+28,540
50 to 54115,3626.4109,7155.5132,1656.2+16,803
55 to 59115,2796.4110,4005.5124,7685.8+9,489
60 to 64112,9246.3113,9605.7107,9615.0-4,963
65 to 69101,2225.6112,1255.6107,4355.0+6,213
70 to 7493,2155.2106,4435.3108,0295.0+14,814
75 to 7965,9903.790,0134.5101,1734.7+35,183
80 to 8445,0912.573,5293.786,8654.1+41,774
85 and over46,9402.666,0093.3102,2134.8+55,273
Total persons1,803,192100.02,000,269100.02,141,482100.0+338,290
Source: .id SAFi National to State tops-down forecast, 5.1.0, published May 2023. Prepared by .id (informed decisions)

Key findings

In 2021, the dominant age structure for persons in South Australia was ages 30 to 34, which accounted for 6.7% of the total persons.

The largest increase in persons between 2021 and 2031 is forecast to be in ages 80 to 84, which is expected to increase by 28,438 and account for 3.7% of the total persons.

The largest 5 year age group in 2031 is 35 to 39 years, with a total of 136,344 persons.

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